RT Journal Article SR Electronic(1) A1 WESTRIK, CAROLYR 2019 T1 UNESCO culturele landschappen en management uitdagingen JF Tijdschrift voor Historische Geografie, VO 4 IS 3 SP 139 OP 148 DO https://doi.org/10.5117/THG2019.3.001.WEST PB Amsterdam University Press, SN 2468-2195, AB UNESCO cultural landscapes and management challenges In 1992 UNESCO adopted guidelines to include cultural landscapes in the World Heritage List. Cultural Landscapes are defined as ‘combined works of nature and of man’. It is this interaction that has to be of outstanding universal value. It should also be the focus concerning the management of such World Heritage sites. It requires an interdisciplinary approach as it covers different disciplines and in some cases different management systems. The management system is a living document that looks ahead. A holistic approach and monitoring are essential in order to be able to identify possible threats to the OUV early on and to act upon them., UL https://www.aup-online.com/content/journals/10.5117/THG2019.3.001.WEST