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Transformer substation. Symbol of progress
Transformer substations, small but essential components in the electricity network, step down high voltage (3-50 kV) to low voltage (230 V) for safe use in homes and businesses. As the demand for sustainable energy grows, the Netherlands faces a pressing need to expand its electrical infrastructure, including 50,000 new transformer stations. Historically, transformer stations evolved from tall structures, inspired by church towers, to smaller, more functional designs. Early models featured distinct regional architectural styles influenced by modernist movements, with municipalities, like Amsterdam, commissioning unique designs. By the mid-20th century, the design focus shifted to functionality, prioritizing quick construction over aesthetics, leading to the standardized, minimalistic designs seen today. The efficiency of these modern stations led to a loss of diversity in design, resulting in their poor integration into the urban landscape. By paying attention to design and learning from the rich history of the transformer substations, they can regain their cultural significance as symbols of progress.