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- Volume 28, Issue 2/3, 2025
Tijdschrift voor Genderstudies - Volume 28, Issue 2/3, 2025
Volume 28, Issue 2/3, 2025
- Editorial
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- Empirical Studies
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Planning Trips not Weddings
More LessAuthor: Kimberly Martinez PhillipsAbstractThe framing of singleness as a decision and lifestyle is a relatively new social phenomenon. In this article, I argue for singlehood to be described as an independent social category and identity, not just a relationship status. This argument also allows for a more intersectional approach to discussing singleness, race, gender, and age, as single studies have mainly remained homogenous, focusing on white European and North American women. Historically, the experiences of marriage and motherhood have been dissimilar for women of colour (WOC) in comparison to their white counterparts. My research focuses on the historical and cultural positionality of Women of Colour and how single and childfree WOC construct their identity through their personal experiences and is rooted in self-reliance. These women, who have remained single and childfree, have a distinct point of view, and their narratives can demonstrate how patriarchy, capitalism, and heterogender family structures operate. My research centres on Women of Colour who are not defined by whom they marry or the children they raise. They are creating their own identities, defining their happiness, and using travel as a form of feminist praxis.
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Navigating Personal Choice, Socio-cultural Background and Societal Norms in Forming a Singlehood Identity in Belgium
More LessAuthors: Dries Van Gasse, Elke Claessens & Dimitri MortelmansAbstractFrom a life course perspective, the postponement of partnership formation and the choice – or circumstance – of remaining unpartnered have become increasingly accepted among young adults in westernised societies. Yet, portraying this group as uniformly aligned with dominant societal values of autonomy and self-exploration risks overlooking the diverse and sometimes conflicting ways in which singlehood is experienced and internalised as a social identity. This study explores how being unpartnered is shaped and lived by young adults in Belgium, focusing on the intersections of gender and migration background. Drawing on an in-depth qualitative analysis of personal narratives, our findings reveal that while singlehood is gaining societal legitimacy, substantial differences persist in how it is perceived and experienced – particularly across gendered and sociocultural-related lines. Individuals with a migration background continue to face stronger familial and sociocultural expectations regarding partnership, while those without such a background tend to navigate singlehood with greater social autonomy. Gender further complicates these dynamics, with women generally reporting higher social scrutiny than men. These insights highlight the importance of moving beyond generalised accounts of singlehood by attending to the complex interplay of social position, sociocultural norms, and personal agency in an increasingly diverse society.
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- Culture, Literature & Media Studies
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(Re)framing the Self
More LessAuthor: Aratrika RoyAbstractThis article examines the intersection of singlehood and fatness in India, a context where deep-seated cultural and social norms shape personal identity and societal perceptions. While marriage remains a key milestone, single individuals, particularly unmarried women face significant scrutiny, with fatness further compounding their marginalization. The study addresses a critical gap by exploring how dominant beauty standards and societal expectations over centuries contribute to the stigmatization of fat, single individuals, affecting their self-esteem, social relationships, and life opportunities. To analyze singlehood and fatness, This study employs close reading of cultural narratives, media portrayals, and personal experiences to analyze how fatness influences the perception of singlehood in India especially struggling with issues like PCOD/PCOS, infertility, motherhood and social stigmatization, which impacts their self-esteem and overall life experiences. Selected texts serve as cultural mirrors, revealing deep-rooted biases and norms shaping body politics and relational expectations in India. Media representations often depict fat individuals as undesirable or comedic, reinforcing stereotypes that link slimness with desirability and marital success. Issues like body shaming, societal alienation, and limited access to opportunities, reveal the broader implications on mental health and their marginal status. By engaging with theoretical perspectives from Bella DePaulo, Sreemoyee Piu Kundu, and Christopher E. Forth, this article challenges dominant narratives and advocates for more inclusive representations of beauty and desirability.
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Narrating Single Lives
More LessAuthors: Sandra Becker & Willemien SandersAbstractSingledom is on the rise in Western countries, including the Netherlands. As representation in popular media is paramount for the way audiences imagine the world and people around them, this article addresses the question: how are single women represented in recent Dutch fiction films and TV series? Existing studies on English-language popular culture from the US and the UK indicate that representation of singledom, and particularly single women in popular media often revolves around a small set of persisting patterns. Singledom usually remains an obstacle to be overcome, following the neoliberal, postfeminist ideals of self-improvement and choice (Taylor, 2012).
This article gives an insight into the representation of 36 women, all introduced as singles and aged 16 to 60+, in Dutch fiction films and TV series from 2019-2023. Using an intersectional approach, we analysed the representation of these 36 female characters, regarding their relationship status, age, social class, colour and roots, profession, sexual orientation, and parental status. The results show that there is a lack in diversity, complexity, and potential of these single female characters, who are mainly young, middle class, white, and heterosexual and work in traditional female sectors like Arts and Culture and Health Care. While overall in line with findings in previous research, the results suggest that motherhood is a less prevalent theme than in these previous studies.
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- Personal Narratives
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Single (with a PhD) and Fabulous?
More LessAuthor: Shan-Jan Sarah LiuAbstractIn neoliberalised academia where outputs are highly coveted, single, childfree women of colour (WoC) with PhDs navigate the triality of race, gender, and singlehood in exceling at work while also seeking romance. Taking an intersectional approach, this paper is an autoethnographic examination of my struggles as a WoC who excels academically at a often hostile workplace and seeks romantic partnership in a predominately white world. I show that universities remain a site of racism, sexism, and singlism where WoC are required to work harder to prove their qualifications than their white counterparts and single women are expected to pick up more work than their married colleagues with children. Through WoC’s careful navigation of the power dynamics in heterosexual relationships, I demonstrate, using my own experience as a point of entry, that many WoC academics provide the emotional work to avoid hurting men’s fragile masculinity and thereby subconsciously contribute to the hypermasculinised dating culture. This paper offers important perspectives for understanding how single, childfree WoC with PhDs struggle with and defy the gender expectations placed on them while seeking romance.
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Announcement
More LessAuthor: Elizabeth FoulkeAbstractThis personal essay explores why some identities are privileged and receive communal support while others are overlooked or stigmatized. To do so, I focus on the engagement announcement, a gendered speech act that celebrates a woman’s transition to the subject position of fiancé and future-wife. In ‘Announcement’, I explore the form of the announcement, the content, and the media through which announcements are shared. I also question whether certain forms of communication perpetuate master narratives of a white middle-class femininity. I advocate for the necessity of including ways of knowing and embodied experiences of singlehood from BIPOC and LGBTQ+ women. I propose that experimenting with forms of communication will open more channels through which to express our lived experiences with singleness.
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- Intersectional Reflections On Singlehood
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- Book Reviews
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- Phd Summaries
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Fifty shades of white
Author: Anna Safuta
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Emancipation on thin ice
Authors: Michiel De Proost & Gily Coene
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Editorial
Authors: Sara de Jong, Rosalba Icaza, Rolando Vázquez & Sophie Withaeckx
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